If you are growing cannabis, you want the highest yield possible. Consider using a top-down approach to achieve this goal. It involves tying the branches in a way that leaves the canopy level. A level canopy ensures all plants get the same amount of light and create multiple bud sites. It is a low-stress training method that will allow you to harvest a larger crop without changing the basic setup of the plants.
This low-stress training method also boosts airflow to the plants. This airflow is needed to prevent the development of mold on the plants during the flowering stage. Fortunately, the plants are not harmed when you tie them down, unlike certain training techniques that stress a plant and damage its tissues. How exactly does the tie-down method work when growing your own cannabis?
The Basics of the Tie-Down Method
The goal of low-stressing training is to create a canopy that is flat and even. Doing so allows the plant to produce more buds, ones that are bigger than those seen when you use other training methods. Growers find it ideal for small and cramped spaces. Without this training, the plants may produce only one main cola, as they grow much like a Christmas tree. They are bottom-heavy and taper as the top. This training method prevents that by reducing the height of each plant.
You can grow more cannabis in small places when this method is used. Begin this training when the plants are young and only have three or four pairs of true leaves. However, you need to continue tying the plants down as they grow. The plants change shape, so the process must be repeated to ensure all plants get adequate light and airflow and the canopy remains even.
Tying Down the Plants
This method helps to reduce stress on the plants. Using the wrong material, however, can do more harm than good. Use items that aren’t sharp when tying the plants to protect them from harm. Garden wire is rubber coated, making it a good option, or you can use pipe cleaners left over from a craft project. Some growers choose to purchase plant bends from a nursery or big-box store while others turn to hemp rope because they love its strength and durability. Plant ties are another good option. Don’t use string, as the fibers may stick on the trichomes, leading to buds with string residue.
Where to Tie the Plants
Determine where to tie the plant before moving forward with the process. Some branches or stems may break when you bend them. Start the process before the stem hardens to reduce the risk of this happening. The way you tie it down depends on the container you are using to grow the cannabis. Holes might need to be drilled in a pot or you may use the handles of the container to tie the plants down.
Tie the highest branch so it sits level with lower branches, and repeat this process regularly as the plant grows and new branches make their way to the top. You may need to remove some larger fan leaves to ensure even light distribution but only do this after you have some experience with growing cannabis.
Initially, you may need to repeat this process once a day, as new side branches will grow vertically. In addition, watch those branches that have been tied down. The ties may need to be adjusted as they grow. The plant will look messy at the beginning, but it will slowly even out. Continue this process until the plant reaches the flowering stages, as this is when growth slows. Stop training the plant when it enters this stage to avoid stressing it.
Make the most of your growing equipment using the tie-down method. When it is done right, the buds will be bigger and the yield will be bigger. However, choose the right strains for the best results. Combining the right strain with the tie-down method will allow you to have an abundant harvest and excellent cannabis.
